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Day Masters

Bing 丙, the Yang Fire Day Master

Bing is the yang fire Day Master: if the stem of your birth day is 丙 (병 byeong in Korean, ひのえ in Japanese), this is your page. Its two classical images, the noon sun and the fire in a forge, give the temperament readers describe: warm, open and hard to ignore, with a flip side of glare and of not knowing when to dim.

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The sun in the sky, the forge on the ground

三命通會 opens its 丙 passage with the sun at the top of the sky, shining on all six directions (麗乎中天,普照六合). In the sky 丙 is the sun and lightning; on the ground it is the furnace and the forge (三命通會, vol. 2). A later passage grounds the match in the Book of Changes, where the trigram 離 stands for both fire and the sun.

Two images, one theme: 丙 is fire that gets seen. The sun lights everyone without choosing; the forge is where raw metal gets shaped. Korean teaching keeps both halves, calling 병화 a big fire and the sun, the thing that lights up its surroundings and makes its presence unmistakable (정해 만세력 lecture 05). Readers turn that into a temperament: generous, direct, energetic, quick to include people, and slower to notice when the room would like some shade. It tends to thrive where being seen is the job, such as teaching, presenting, hosting or starting things, and to wilt in work that keeps it out of sight.

Fierce, kind and loyal: 丙 among the elements

滴天髓’s verse describes 丙 almost entirely through relationships. It begins 丙火猛烈,欺霜侮雪: fierce, it scorns frost and snow. It can forge 庚 but turns timid meeting 辛; with a crowd of earth it becomes kind, and facing raging water it shows its loyalty (滴天髓, 天干論). The commentary spells out the family terms: earth is fire’s child, water its ruler.

  • Metal: 庚 is your Indirect Wealth and 辛 your Direct Wealth. The fierce sun can work stubborn 庚, but 丙 and 辛 combine, and the commentary says that in combining 丙 is weakened. Readers see the same pattern in people: plenty of energy for hard, raw situations, and a softening, sometimes too far, around whatever 丙 is attached to.
  • Earth: 戊 is your Eating God and 己 your Hurting Officer. 土眾成慈: given plenty of earth, the fire turns kind. Give 丙 things to make and people to look after, and its heat tends to read as warmth instead of glare.
  • Water: 壬 is your Seven Killings and 癸 your Direct Officer. 水猖顯節: faced with strong water, 丙 shows its principles. Pressure, on this reading, brings out 丙’s integrity rather than putting the fire out, at least while it has fuel.
  • Wood: 甲 is your Indirect Resource and 乙 your Direct Resource. Wood is fire’s fuel, yet the verse ends 虎馬犬鄉,甲來焚滅: in the lands of the tiger, horse and dog, when 甲 arrives, everything burns. A 丙 already surrounded by fire does better without more fuel, whether that is more stimulation, more encouragement or more yes.
  • Fire: another 丙 counts as a Friend, 丁 as Rob Wealth. Two lights in one sky share a stage, and 丙 notices who is standing in its spot.

Tiger, horse, dog: the six 丙 days

The tiger, horse and dog of the verse are 寅, 午 and 戌, the three branches our engine groups as the fire harmony (三合). Three of the six 丙 day pillars stand on them: 丙寅 Fire Tiger, 丙午 Fire Horse and 丙戌 Fire Dog. On those days the sun stands inside its own fire frame, which is why the verse worries about extra wood there. The other three put 丙 over water (丙子 Fire Rat), metal (丙申 Fire Monkey) and earth (丙辰 Fire Dragon).

三命通會 has a seasonal note written for exactly these six days: spring and autumn suit them better than winter or summer, since the spring sun warms things into life and the autumn sun dries them out usefully, while winter is overcast and summer steaming (三命通會, vol. 2). It is a picture of weather, the same fire doing different work in different months, and your month pillar says which season is yours.

The six day pillars with a 丙 Bing Day Master
Day pillarKoreanBranchHidden stems, main first, as ten godsTwelve stage of 丙
丙寅 Bing Yin병인 Byeong-in寅 Tiger甲 Indirect Resource, 丙 Friend, 戊 Eating God長生 (starting fresh)
丙子 Bing Zi병자 Byeong-ja子 Rat癸 Direct Officer胎 (many ideas)
丙戌 Bing Xu병술 Byeong-sul戌 Dog戊 Eating God, 辛 Direct Wealth, 丁 Rob Wealth墓 (collecting and keeping)
丙申 Bing Shen병신 Byeong-sin申 Monkey庚 Indirect Wealth, 壬 Seven Killings, 戊 Eating God病 (sensitivity)
丙午 Bing Wu병오 Byeong-o午 Horse丁 Rob Wealth, 己 Hurting Officer帝旺 (peak drive)
丙辰 Bing Chen병진 Byeong-jin辰 Dragon戊 Eating God, 乙 Direct Resource, 癸 Direct Officer冠帯 (wanting to look right)

Listed in the order of the sixty-day cycle. Hidden stems use the common 人元 table; twelve stages put 戊 with 丙 and 己 with 丁. Schools differ on the last point.

The ten gods from a 丙 Day Master

丙 is fed by wood, so both wood stems are Resource to you, and it makes earth, so both earth stems are output. Read the row as a map of roles, not of people. The pair worth a closer look is the officers: 壬 is your Seven Killings and 癸 your Direct Officer, water pressing on fire from two sides.

What each stem is to a 丙 Bing (yang fire) Day Master
StemElementTo you it isKorean name
甲 JiaYang woodIndirect Resource (偏印)편인
乙 YiYin woodDirect Resource (正印)정인
丙 BingYang fireFriend (比肩)비견
丁 DingYin fireRob Wealth (劫財)겁재
戊 WuYang earthEating God (食神)식신
己 JiYin earthHurting Officer (傷官)상관
庚 GengYang metalIndirect Wealth (偏財)편재
辛 XinYin metalDirect Wealth (正財)정재
壬 RenYang waterSeven Killings (偏官)편관
癸 GuiYin waterDirect Officer (正官)정관

Computed by the same ten-god function the free chart uses. Your own stem is your Friend.

The Korean angle: 병화 and the Red Horse

Korean says 병 (byeong), or 병화, “byeong fire.” The saju year 2026 is 丙午, a 丙 stem on the Horse branch, which Korean calls the year of the Red Horse (붉은 말), fire’s color being red (VISITKOREA; 색, E0027476). The same pair is the day pillar 丙午 Fire Horse, the sun at high noon.

In Japan, 丙午 (hinoeuma) carries a folk belief about women born in that year, tied to the Edo-period story of Yaoya Oshichi, and births in Japan fell sharply in the 丙午 year 1966 (JST Science Portal). It is a story about a birth year in one country, not part of the saju arithmetic, and it says nothing about 丙 Day Masters. We don’t use it.

Bing and 2027 (丁未)

After 丙午, a year of 丙’s own stem, 丁未 hands the sky to 丁, your Rob Wealth: the other fire, the peer who wants the same stage. Down in the branch, 未 keeps 己 as its main stem, your Hurting Officer, along with 丁 and 乙, your Direct Resource. The twelve stages mark 丙 at 衰 (experienced calm) in 未, past the midsummer peak. The 2027 page sets this beside the other nine.

A rival in the sky and a sharp tongue underfoot: that is roughly how the tradition pictures Rob Wealth over Hurting Officer. The useful question for the sun in 2027 is whether you can share a sky: let a colleague’s idea shine without adding your own light to it, and save the sharp comment for the one thing that matters. Read that as a reflection, not a prediction.

Questions people ask

What is a Bing fire person like?

In the traditional picture, warm, open, energetic and generous: the sun of the ten stems. Its usual shadows are glare and overcommitment, shining on everything at once. Your season and the rest of your chart shape how much of that shows.

Is Bing fire the sun?

Yes. 三命通會 matches 丙 to the sun and lightning in the sky and to the furnace and forge on the ground. 丁, yin fire, is matched to the stars and to lamplight.

Are people born in a Fire Horse year unlucky?

No. The hinoeuma belief about women born in 丙午 years is Japanese folklore from the Edo period, not a saju rule, and we don’t grade anyone by their birth year.

Who is Bing fire compatible with?

The stem combination is 丙 with 辛. 滴天髓 says the fierce sun turns timid with 辛, a vivid way of saying this pairing softens 丙. Read it as chemistry worth noticing, not as a match rating.

What is a Bing fire Day Master’s weakness?

The tradition’s usual answer is too much of a good thing: warmth that turns into glare, energy spread across too many people at once. 滴天髓 pictures a 丙 already surrounded by fire going up in flames when more wood arrives. In everyday terms, that is a habit of saying yes past the point where it still feels warm.

How is Bing different from Ding?

丙 is the sun, bright and everywhere; 丁 is the lamp or the star, smaller and steadier, lit where it is needed. The tradition reads 丙 as broadcast warmth and 丁 as focused warmth.

Sources

  1. 三命通會 (Sanming Tonghui, Ming, Wan Minying), vol. 2, Siku Quanshu text on Wikisource: 論天干陰陽生死 and 十干分配天文
  2. 滴天髓 (Di Tian Sui, traditionally attributed to Liu Ji), chapter 天干論 “On the heavenly stems,” 滴天髓輯要 text with commentary, Wikisource
  3. 정해 만세력 lecture 05: the yin-yang and elements of the ten stems (Korean practitioner guide)
  4. VISITKOREA: “Year of the Horse, 2026: Galloping into Eternity,” a special exhibition to welcome the Year of the Red Horse
  5. Encyclopedia of Korean Culture: 색 色 (E0027476)
  6. JST Science Portal (Jan 7, 2026): 「ひのえうま迷信」をデータから科学的に読み解く, Toru Yoshikawa, Osaka University

About this page

Written with AI (Claude) from the sources listed and our calculation engine. Horan and Kachi are fictional characters, and nothing here predicts events. The rules behind every chart: how we calculate.

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